We are delighted to present the Human Milk Foundation’s first research strategy, which has been developed by the Trustees with contributions from the wider scientific community. This strategy will take us towards our vision which is to provide the evidence needed to support changes in the use of donor milk to help more families feed their babies with human milk.
How will we do this? We aim to bring together milk donors, patients, mothers and families and our supporters with researchers and healthcare professionals to fund world-class research.
As the charity grows, so too will our ambition for funding research with a wider remit and with a wider range of funding opportunities. We will fund the consumables to conduct research with pilot studies and larger project studies, and we aim to train the next generation of researchers by funding PhD studentships.
Our supporters and fundraisers mean a lot to us, and we will strive to meet the rigorous standards required by UK regulatory bodies for charity funding of research to make the best use of the money raised. Within the time-frame of this 5-year Research Strategy we hope to see the first steps in the direction of our vision.
Together, we can nourish change, and make the discoveries that will help more families feed their babies with human milk.
Why this work is important
One of the key aims of the HMF is to advance education and research in the field of health in particular but not limited to the understanding of human milk. We hope to disseminate the results of such research to help achieve the aims of this charity which are to support the families that need donor milk, to provide education about breastfeeding and the use of donor milk and to improve human health.
We believe in evidence-based medicine and evidence-based advice when it comes to infant feeding and understanding the impacts on health and wider society of the use of donor milk.
Our key objectives
We aim to support groundbreaking science focusing on our four key objectives.
The BAPM Report in 2016 highlighted a list of key areas of research, which includes suggestions for research that fall within these four objectives:
Investigate use of donor milk
To investigate the evidence for the use of donor milk and how that impacts on infant health, maternal physical and mental health, and breastfeeding rates
Understanding human milk
To understand the composition and variability of human milk within and across individuals and populations, and how donor milk may be used as a therapeutic tool.
Environmental impacts
To understand the health economic, psychosocial and environmental impacts of donor milk availability and use
Milk preparation
To understand optimal procedures for the preparation and use of donor milk
Our Scientific Purpose:
Our vision is a future where families who wish to are able to feed their babies with human milk. When breastfeeding is not possible, the Human Milk Foundation is working to enable equitable access to safe, screened donor milk to sick, premature babies in NICUs, and to families at home. Our mission is to fund ground-breaking projects in human milk science and support their wider communication.
Our Governance:
The Research Committee is drawn from parents and experts with experience of managing grant calls and high quality research. Governance and safety is at the heart of everything we do. Our operational policies can be found here.
Our Values:
Compassion – we care about all the families we support, and their stories drive us.
Collaboration – we believe in working together to make a better future.
Communication – we pledge to ensure the science of human milk is freely accessible.
Scope and Remit
Currently we are funding pilot studies. These studies will provideup to £12,000 over an anticipated 12-month research period. Early stage research career applications are encouraged, as are applications from under-represented and marginalised groups in science and research. At this stage, the scheme is only open to UK-based applications.
Applying for a grant
You can find out more about our grants and access the form to submit a grant applicationto the HMFhere. Please direct any questions about the grant application process toinfo@humanmilkfoundation.org
Current Researcher
Claire Granger – IGUANA Immunoglobulin A and Neonatal Adaptation. Read more
Click to view publications supported by the team at the Human Milk Foundation:
Nakibuuka V, Kainza J, Nasiima R, Nalunga S, Nazziwa R, Mponye H, Nuwahereza C, Kyambadde R, Nantenza R, Nassonko C, Nalubwama B, Nabwami I, Nabaliira M, Kabategweta C, Nalule O, Nampijja J, Namugga B, Kirabira P, Weaver G. Setting up the first human milk bank in Uganda: a success story from Nsambya hospital. Front Nutr. 2024 Jan 10;10:1275877. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2023.1275877. PMID: 38268674; PMCID: PMC10806123.
Gandino S, Bzikowska-Jura A, Karcz K, Cassidy T, Wesolowska A, Królak-Olejnik B, Klotz D, Arslanoglu S, Picaud JC, Boquien CY, Bertino E, Moro GE, Weaver G. Vegan/vegetarian diet and human milk donation: An EMBA survey across European milk banks. Matern Child Nutr. 2024 Jan;20(1):e13564. doi: 10.1111/mcn.13564. Epub 2023 Sep 19. PMID: 37724510; PMCID: PMC10750000.
Wedekind SIS, Shenker NS. Antiviral Properties of Human Milk. Microorganisms. 2021 Mar 31;9(4):715. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms9040715. PMID: 33807146; PMCID: PMC8066736.
Tyebally Fang M, Chatzixiros E, Grummer-Strawn L, Engmann C, Israel-Ballard K, Mansen K, O’Connor DL, Unger S, Herson M, Weaver G, Biller-Andorno N. Developing global guidance on human milk banking. Bull World Health Organ. 2021 Dec 1;99(12):892-900. doi: 10.2471/BLT.21.286943. Epub 2021 Oct 20. PMID: 34866685; PMCID: PMC8640695.
Kontopodi E, Arslanoglu S, Bernatowicz-Lojko U, Bertino E, Bettinelli ME, Buffin R, Cassidy T, van Elburg RM, Gebauer C, Grovslien A, Hettinga K, Ioannou I, Klotz D, Mileusnić-Milenović R, Moro GE, Picaud JC, Stahl B, Weaver G, van Goudoever JB, Wesolowska A. Donor milk banking: Improving the future. A survey on the operation of the European donor human milk banks. PLoS One. 2021 Aug 19;16(8):e0256435. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0256435. PMID: 34411191; PMCID: PMC8376009.
Shenker N, Staff M, Vickers A, Aprigio J, Tiwari S, Nangia S, Sachdeva RC, Clifford V, Coutsoudis A, Reimers P, Israel-Ballard K, Mansen K, Mileusnic-Milenovic R, Wesolowska A, Goudoever JBV, Hosseini M, Klotz D, Grøvslien AH, Weaver G; Virtual Collaborative Network of Milk Banks and Associations. Maintaining human milk bank services throughout the COVID-19 pandemic: A global response. Matern Child Nutr. 2021 Jul;17(3):e13131. doi: 10.1111/mcn.13131. Epub 2021 Jan 6. PMID: 33403779; PMCID: PMC7883204.
Azad MB, Nickel NC, Bode L, Brockway M, Brown A, Chambers C, Goldhammer C, Hinde K, McGuire M, Munblit D, Patel AL, Pérez-Escamilla R, Rasmussen KM, Shenker N, Young BE, Zuccolo L. Breastfeeding and the origins of health: Interdisciplinary perspectives and priorities. Matern Child Nutr. 2021 Apr; 17(2): e13109. doi: 10.1111/mcn.13109. Epub 2020 Nov 19. PMID: 33210456; PMCID: PMC7988860.
Weaver G, Bertino E, Gebauer C, Grovslien A, Mileusnic-Milenovic R, Arslanoglu S, Barnett D, Boquien CY, Buffin R, Gaya A, Moro GE, Wesolowska A, Picaud JC. Recommendations for the Establishment and Operation of Human Milk Banks in Europe: A Consensus Statement From the European Milk Bank Association (EMBA). Front Pediatr. 2019 Mar 4;7:53. doi: 10.3389/fped.2019.00053. PMID: 30886837; PMCID: PMC6409313.
Moro GE, Billeaud C, Rachel B, Calvo J, Cavallarin L, Christen L, Escuder-Vieco D, Gaya A, Lembo D, Wesolowska A, Arslanoglu S, Barnett D, Bertino E, Boquien CY, Gebauer C, Grovslien A, Weaver GA, Picaud JC. Processing of Donor Human Milk: Update and Recommendations From the European Milk Bank Association (EMBA). Front Pediatr. 2019 Feb 28;7:49. doi: 10.3389/fped.2019.00049. PMID: 30873395; PMCID: PMC6403467.
2018
Shenker NS. The resurgent influence of big formula. BMJ. 2018 Aug 23;362:k3577. doi: 10.1136/bmj.k3577. Erratum in: BMJ. 2018 Aug 28;362:k3678. PMID: 30139927.
Reimers P, Shenker N, Weaver G, Coutsoudis A. Using donor human milk to feed vulnerable term infants: a case series in KwaZulu Natal, South Africa. Int Breastfeed J. 2018;13:43. Published 2018 Sep 10. doi:10.1186/s13006-018-0185-6